In the sociological categories of spiritual motions, a cult is a religious or social group with unique or socially deviant methods and beliefs. Whether any certain group's ideas and practices are sufficiently deviant or unique is often uncertain, hence making a specific definition problematic. In the English speaking world, words often carries negative undertones.
The word "cult" has actually consistently been controversial considering that it is (in a pejorative feeling) took into consideration a subjective term, utilized as an ad hominem attack against groups with differing methods or doctrines, which does not have a consistent or clear definition.
Particular groups have actually been labelled as cults and have actually been opposed by the Christian countercult motion for their unorthodox ideas. Since the 1970s this has additionally been real for the anti-cult motion, partly motivated in response to acts of violence committed by members of some groups.
The word "cult" was originally used not to describe a group of religionists, however for the act of prayer or religious ceremony. The word "society" is likewise obtained from the Latin words cultura and cultus, which in general terms refers to the normal beliefs, social types, and material characteristics of a racial, religious, or social group. Most of the Romance languages presently make use of various punctuations of the word "cult" (such as "culto") to refer to worship or sometimes a ritual without any pejorative meaning at all, resulting in a class of false friends.
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